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Findings at the Farm - F&S Insider article
Associated Project(s):A team of researchers will be measuring the impact of natural vegetation at the Solar Farm 2.0 grounds. Below the 31,122 bi-facial solar panels lie 54 acres perfect for pollinator-friendly plantings.
But how exactly does one calculate the plants’ effectiveness? How about: count the bugs.
Ben Campbell, an energy engineer at the University of Illinois Chicago, is part of a research effort that will do exactly that, and more. Their research will also address other matters at Solar Farm 2.0, including how the pollinator plants affect the efficiency of the solar panels’ power production, and how quickly and strongly the pollinator plantings grow.
Additionally, F&S Utilities & Energy Services are a support team member for the research project which will study the economic and ecological benefits of planting native and other flowering plants under and around solar arrays. In order to count the bugs, a few times a year researchers will catch flying insects over the course of a day. The insects they collect will be taken to the Bee Research Facility on the Urbana campus where they will be identified and archived, under the guidance of Dr. Adam Dolezal.
This might seem standard practice for a new test site with new plantings. What may surprise the reader is another research question: where and how many birds and bats will come around for feeding time?
“The research is driven by the solar industry’s questions about the colocation of solar power production and pollinator habitat,” said Campbell. “Our research seeks to understand what scale of habitat is necessary to have measurable impacts on pollinator, bird, and bat populations at utility-scale solar facilities, in addition to benefits in terms of increased power production or lifecycle costs of managing vegetation. We are excited to have the opportunity to test these questions in our own backyard at Solar Farm 2.0.”
Using acoustic and ultrasonic recorders, the team will record bird and bat abundance and diversity, respectively, over time, measuring wildlife elements until at least 2023.
The research project, led by Iris Caldwell at the Energy Resources Center at University of Illinois Chicago, is funded by the U.S. Department of Energy Solar Energy Technology Office. Her research team consists of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, UIC, the Argonne National Laboratory, and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. Six solar facility test sites have been selected for field research across Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, and Wisconsin. This includes the 12 MW Solar Farm 2.0 facility at UIUC. In partnership with F&S and Sol Systems (the site operator) the research team will evaluate the effects of the pollinator plantings on photovoltaic and ecological performance and compare operational costs with facilities that use conventional ground cover (usually turf grass). In addition, Solar Farm 1.0 may be used as a control site for comparison for performance and pollinator observation.
Attached Files:Podcast: Morgan White Speaks About Solar & Geothermal
Associated Project(s):On May 10, 2021, Morgan White joined Stevie Jay Broadcasting to talk about renewable energy in the Champaign-Urbana community. In this 7 minute podcast, Morgan spoke about solar and geothermal energy initiatives by F&S and beyond!
Listen to the podcast in the attached files!
Attached Files:archived info - prior project description
Associated Project(s):Construction of a new 54-acre, 12.32 megawatt (MWdc) Solar Farm has been approved by the University of Illinois Board of Trustees as the sole member of Prairieland Energy, Inc. Referred to as "Solar Farm 2.0," the new utility-scale array will be located north of Curtis Road, between First Street and Dunlap Avenue near Savoy. Solar Farm 2.0 will produce approximately 20,000 megawatt-hours per year (MWh/year), nearly tripling the university’s existing on-site renewable energy generation. Completion of this project will then grant the University of Illinois with the title of being the third-largest user of renewable power generated on-site for all higher education facilities in the entire country.
Project Inception
In April 2017, the Energy Sustainability Working Advisory Team (SWATeam) recommended that to increase our campus’ generation of solar power, either an extension should be built onto the original Solar Farm or additional solar panels be installed across campus rooftops. From there, the idea of Solar Farm 2.0 was born. In November of that same year, the Sustainability Council approved the concept of this new solar farm, and a site selection was completed during spring 2018.
In the summer of 2018, after discussions with our neighbors in Savoy, the Chancellor’s Capital Review Committee approved the location, and a request for proposals was initiated. Different vendors from across the nation submitted proposals and various designs for this new solar farm, with nineteen submissions in total. By May of 2019, Sol Systems of Washington, D.C. was chosen to complete the project. A twenty-year contract was negotiated, and the overall project is on track to be completed by the end of 2020.
Project Overview
Sol Systems will be responsible for the design, construction, and maintenance for Solar Farm 2.0, and like Solar Farm 1.0, the Urbana campus will use all the generated power. The $20.1M contract is anticipated to save the university $300,000 in the farm’s first year compared to electricity purchased from the wholesale MISO market. Prairieland Energy will buy the solar energy at a fixed rate of $45.99 per MWh, while the University of Illinois will receive the associated renewable energy certificates (RECs) and the right to claim the use of clean energy.
Pollinator Habitat
Other innovative features of Solar Farm 2.0 include the incorporation of a pollinator habitat located beneath the panels. Indigenous plants will be planted throughout the farm to welcome local and migratory birds and insects. Specifically targeted towards butterflies and bees, Solar Farm 2.0 will be a welcoming environment for wildlife, as well as being a demonstration site for meeting the requirements of the Pollinator Friendly Solar Site Act. A landscaped buffer will also be included in the final design of Solar Farm 2.0, creating visual screening of the solar panels along the south edge of the farm bordering Savoy.
CIF geothermal in Research at Illinois newsletter
Associated Project(s):The largest geothermal energy system on campus came online last month at the Campus Instructional Facility, a $75M state-of-the-art building that will support transformative learning and teaching environments. The system has "enough capacity to handle the energy needed for approximately 30 American homes."
Pollinator Planting happening soon for Solar Farm 2.0
Associated Project(s):The Solar Farm 2.0 developer will be planting the Solar Farm 2.0 site next week. On May 7, 2021, they will spray an herbicide mixture to prepare the site.Here are the details they provided:
Glyphosate 41 herbicide and/or Ranger Pro. They are both generic glyphosate-based herbicides. Ranger Pro includes a water-based surfactant in their formulation. We will be adding a methylated seed oil for a surfactant. We will not be using a spray dye in the mix to avoid residue on the panels.
Herbicide plans
Associated Project(s):Hello Brent and Morgan,
I hope this email finds you both well. I recently discussed with Michael Ward, an NRES professor on campus, concerning the application of herbicide on the Orchard Downs plot. We believe the best plan of action is to apply herbicide to the entire plot as soon as possible, then again later in the fall. The goal is to have crop sciences/arboretum apply the herbicide on the plot. If you would like to discuss this further over zoom, let me know!
The semester-end is nearing, and I want to add that I will be on campus for most of the summer, so I will be able to work on the plot as we move forward.Thank you,
Izabelle
Weekly Update: bike sales, Quad Fix-it day, Bucket Brigade
Associated Project(s):All, Had some nice warm weather last week. Sold a few more bikes. It’s almost as if there’s some kind of correlation between warmer weather and bike riding?
Elsewhere: we had two participants for our Friday Ride. We had our first Quad Fix It Day but that was a bust: cool and rainy weather don’t make for a good bike time. We’ll do another one this Thursday but it’s forecasting for rain and cool weather again. Spring is fickle.
Pending approval from Channing Murray, I’ll do a delivery run for the Bucket Brigade this week and see if it’s viable/feasible as a recurring event that we can promote.Our donations are picking up but mostly it’s been scrap-worthy parts, including maybe the worst salt/water damaged frame I’ve ever seen. Fun times!
The numbers:
Visitors: 30 (I card only)
Sales: 1,241.60
Memberships: 7 for $210
Bikes (refurb): 5 for $820
Tires/tubes: 7 for $40Thanks!
Jacob Benjamin
Manager, Campus Bike CenterGlobal Climate Change: Implications for National and Global Energy Policies
Associated Project(s):Climate researcher James Hansen, known for raising alarms about climate change in the 1980s, will address failures in energy policy & suggest changes moving forward. While the public is coming to grips with climate change, scientists & engineers failed to shape policies to avert its worst consequences, says Hansen, Director of Columbia University’s Climate Science, Awareness and Solutions Program.
May 5, 12–1:30 pm • Zoom | Password 591223
Julie Wurth Asmussen • Institute for Sustainability, Energy, and Environment
Global Climate Change: Implications for National and Global Energy Policies
archived info - previous project description
Associated Project(s):When built, the University of Illinois Campus Instructional Facility (CIF) will be a four-story building dedicated to academic and classroom use. CIF will serve 31,000 students daily and will leverage sustainable design to decrease its carbon emissions. The ground source heat exchange system will consist of approximately 60 wells arrayed under the John Bardeen Quad. It will be designed to be expandable, with the ability to be connected to other buildings, allowing for multiple phases. This SSC grant covers approximately 13% of the cost of the geothermal system, and this building project is the first public-private partnership on campus. As the campus works towards being carbon neutral by 2050, this project will not only reduce UIUC’s reliance on fossil fuels, but pave the way for new construction projects to use geothermal systems on campus.
technical note
Associated Project(s):The CIF Geothermal loop has a mixture of 30% glycol to 70% water.
Wildflower Display at Lincoln Ave Residence
Associated Project(s):The following is a message from John Marlin. In this message, Marlin includes information about the wildflower display at Lincoln Avenue Residence (LAR), as well as photographs of the location:
Hello,
At the moment and for the next several weeks woodland wildflowers will be blooming at LAR, specifically to the north of the front steps, continuing past the edge of the building, and alongside the north east side of the building. There are about 20 woodland species in the mix. This is a fairly good example of the type of plants that could be placed in small beds around campus to help pollinators and provide visual relief. The spring plants are especially nice to have around as students face the stress of finals and leaving their friends for the summer. I believe you would find a visit worthwhile. I would be glad to join at any convenient time.
The project was initiated in 2016 by the LAR Living Learning Community. In addition to the woodland plantings there are prairie and related plantings starting at the south side of the steps and continuing around the south side of the building to the loading dock. An additional planting is in the courtyard by the dining room. Various prairie species will bloom in sequence beginning now and through the fall. These plantings compliment the nearby Red Oak Rain Garden.
Over 50 students and community members planted the area. A part-time intern helped maintain it for the first year and a half. A $5,000 grant paid for the most of the plants and intern. There has been very limited maintenance due to the virus and lack of funds for the intern. The main problems are some weeds and aggressive spread of some of the native plants. Insects and birds use the plantings and several classes have visited.
There is a growing consensus in favor of locating pollinator pockets and other native planting around campus. Once in the ground they require minimal maintenance. A few seasonal student interns with some supervision could manage quite a few. I hope there can be some action along these lines over the next few years.
John C. Marlin, PhD
Research Affiliate, ISTC, PRI
217-649-4591
Photo 1: Volunteers planting at LAR in September 2016
Photo 2: Up-close photo of LAR flowers in April 2021
Photo 3: Up-close photo of LAR plants, including flowers, in April 2021
Photo 4: Photo of LAR plants and flowers underneath a tree in April 2021
Photo 5: Photo of LAR plants and flowers in April 2021
Weekly Update: Moved bikes, Quad Fix-it Day, Bike Census
Associated Project(s):All, Not much news from last week. We still aren’t busy-busy. I picked up bikes from the warehouse to scrap. I moved six kids bikes to Urbana on the big bike trailer and got lots of surprised looks, quizzical glances, and a couple thumbs up. Considering the amount of attention that trailer gets, we should look into getting some signage for it.
There’s been some nascent interest in volunteering from a few visitors. That’s been welcome. We also rearranged the workspace, moving the second repair stand next to the first one by the tool wall. They’re still safely separated but not totally annexed to the other side of the shop.
This week is our Friday Ride—last week was a no-show again—and our Quad Fix It Day on Thursday. I’ll be helping with the Bike Census on Wednesday as well.The numbers:
Visitors: 15
Sales: $627.24
Memberships: 3 for $90
Bikes (refurb): 1 for $140Thanks!
Jacob Benjamin
Manager, Campus Bike CenterBike Census volunteer opportunity (4/28) and TED Talk discussion (4/29)
Associated Project(s):Happy Friday! I hope you are having a great Earth Week/Earth Month and have been able to attend a few (of the many!) activities this April. The Bike Census Spring 2021 is next Wednesday, April 28, from 10 – 11 AM. Bike Census is a collaborative, community-wide effort between Facilities & Services (F&S) and Champaign County Bikes that began in 2013 as part of ongoing improvement efforts to support the campus’ Bicycle Friendly University status.
If you are available to volunteer next Wednesday morning, please sign up here. There will be a virtual training session beforehand at 9 AM. Two Illinois coffee mugs will be raffled off for student volunteers. I hope you are able to participate and in the meantime, if you have any questions, please contact Sarthak Prasad (sprasad9@illinois.edu).
On another note, in celebration of Earth Month, the next iSEE TED Talk: Eco-Edition event will focus on environmental activism and individual versus corporate responsibility for climate change. On Thursday, April 29 at 7 PM, participants will view a prerecorded TED Talk presented in July 2020 by Xiye Bastida: "If you adults won't save the world, we will." Afterward, all are invited to participate in a guided discussion hosted by iSEE Communications Intern and ESES student, Maria Maring. Sign up here.
As always, be sure to check out the iSEE Sustainability Calendar for upcoming events and programs and help spread the word. Have a great weekend!
Thanks for a great Earth Week 2021!
Associated Project(s):Thank you for a great Earth Week, Illini! Here a few highlights:
- SSC hosted an Environmental Quad Day
- Climate Strike on the Quad
- Virtual open house for campus solar
- Illini Union Pretzels + Plants and recycling center launch
Bee Campus USA Sign Location
Associated Project(s):The attached file shows the planned location for the large Bee Campus sign to be installed at the Florida and Orchard Prairie.
Attached Files:Resilience iCAP Team Meeting Minutes from 4-06-21
Associated Project(s):The Resilience iCAP Team met on April 6th, 2021 to brainstorm ideas for public engagement for creating our first Environmental Justice Plan. Members identified important avenues for learning about local intutions on what are relevant barriers to equitable health and safety in our communities. Moving forward, the Biodiversity Plan and EJ Plan will look to possibly engage the Department of Urban Planning and other students who will work on focus group interviews over the summer. The meeting concluded with an overview of the current progress of all Resilience iCAP objectives and future steps.
Meeting minutes and chat log are attached!
Attached Files:Weekly Update: Friday Ride
Associated Project(s):All, Not a whole lot to report from last week. We had our first attendee for a Friday Ride. He was unfamiliar with basic rules of the road so we took him on a very short loop to get him acclimated. At a stop light he asked, “So you can ride in the road?” Something to consider in future route planning/participation. We missed a call/voicemail from someone else asking about the Friday Ride so we’ll have to keep an eye on the phones going forward, as well.
The forecasted snow on Tuesday probably won’t help business this week. I have the Campus Transportation Advisory Committee to attend on Tuesday but the rest of the week is business as usual. I’ll grab some more salvageable parts from the bike barn for staff-tasks for the week.
The numbers:
Visits: 25Sales: $339
Memberships: 5 for $150
Tubes/tires: 10 for $50
Thanks!Jacob Benjamin
Manager, Campus Bike CenterWelcome Note for Earth Day Solar Open House
Associated Project(s):Happy Earth Day, 2021!!!
Welcome to the UIUC Solar Sites Open House!
- Nine campus solar power installations are available to visit at this virtual open house.
- Contact people for each site are standing on the yellow stars by their facility, on Earth Day from 9-10:30 AM.
- There are also links for further information about each solar site.
Hints for Using Topia
- Zoom out on your browser to see more of the campus at once.
- Click on a destination to move your avatar to that site, or use the arrow keys to navigate
- Send messages in Topia to people you meet here, with the mailbox icons.
***MAKE SURE TO USE GOOGLE CHROME AS YOUR BROWSER***
Invitation - Open to All
Ever wonder how far the university has come in solar energy use? Come out to the UIUC Solar Sites Open House hosted on Topia, an interactive online platform, to learn about different buildings and areas across campus that are producing solar energy! During the Open House, contacts for each location will be available to answer questions about the solar installations at nine locations. Learn more about the amazing solar installations on campus!
This event will take place online from 9-10:30 a.m. on Thursday, April 22 (Earth Day!), at https://topia.io/uiuc-solar-sites.*
***MAKE SURE TO USE GOOGLE CHROME AS YOUR BROWSER***
Attached Files:2021 Tree Care Plan
Associated Project(s):Attached is the 2021 annual Tree Care Plan.
Attached Files: